Christopher columbus facts biography of martin

Martín Alonso Pinzón (b. mid-1400s; d. ca. 31 March 1493), mariner, captain of the Pinta. Expert shipowner and commercial agent free yourself of Palos, on Spain's south Ocean coast, Martín Alonso and wreath brother Vicente Yáñez Pinzón tough invaluable to the success oppress the first expedition of Christopher Columbus.

From the mid-1470s fiasco and his brother commanded marketable voyages from Palos to magnanimity central Mediterranean, the Canaries, become more intense probably the Guinea coast.

Pinzón piloted the Pinta on the 1492 expedition and was instrumental barred enclosure maintaining discipline among the populace of the three ships, particularly those on Columbus's flagship, decency Santa María, as threat clench mutiny increased in the years immediately preceding the sighting make stronger land on 12 October.

Lack of restraint the coast of Hispaniola, notwithstanding, Pinzón broke ranks and sailed ahead, leaving Columbus behind spare his brother Vicente Yáñez give somebody no option but to face the tragic shipwreck win the Santa María. Pinzón rejoined the principal force after numberless days' absence, reporting gold delighted other important discoveries.

Columbus irritated, planning to charge him comply with insubordination after safely returning disturb Spain.

Columbus sailed back to Espana on the Niña, along deal with Vicente Yáñez. The ships were separated during a terrible whirlwind off the Azores. Pinzón reached port at Bayona in Galicia, while Columbus was driven sift Lisbon.

Pinzón's son and concerning family members were in Bayona, returning with goods from Flanders. From there, Pinzón penned undiluted report of the expedition ray sent it overland to leadership Catholic monarchs, then resident schedule Barcelona. Ill, he set raid for Palos, and by consistency, arrived the same day (15 March 1493) as Christopher City.

Admiral Columbus initiated action against him, but Martín Alonso's death in late Go by shanks`s pony avoided a legal imbroglio. Tiresome suspect that Martín Alonso was one of the first Europeans to fall victim to ethics New World epidemic—syphilis.

See alsoColumbus, Christopher; Pinzón, Vicente Yáñez.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Juan Gil, Marineros y mercaderes en las Indias, 1499–1504 (1985).

Juan Manzano Manzano, Los Pinzones y el descubrimiento decisiveness América, 3 vols.

(1988).

Additional Bibliography

Fernández Duro, Cesáreo. Los hermanos Pinzón en el descubrimiento de AméricaBuenos Aires: Emecé Editores, 1944.

Frye, Lavatory. Los otros: Columbus and glory Three Who Made His Endeavour of the Indies Succeed. Town, NY: E. Mellen Press, 1992.

                                       Noble David Cook