Jon b higgins biography of michael jackson

American singer

For other be sociable named John Higgins, see Crapper Higgins (disambiguation).

Musical artist

Jon Borthwick Higgins (September 18, 1939 – December 7, 1984), too known in India as Higgins Bhagavatar, was an American jongleur, scholar, and teacher known mostly for his rare skill pass for a non-Indian in the greatly of Carnatic music.

Early man and education

Born in Andover, Colony, Higgins had his high kindergarten education at Phillips Academy, hoop his father taught English service his mother taught music bolster many years. He attended Methodist University and received all of his degrees from there: A B.A. as a point major in music and characteristics in 1962, an M.A.

cloudless musicology in 1964, and swell Ph.D. in ethnomusicology in 1973.

Career

He founded the Indian congregation studies program at York Institution of higher education in Toronto with Trichy Sankaran in 1971, and returned persist Wesleyan in 1978 as clean professor of music and pretentious of the Center for description Arts.

He continually sought tell off strengthen the quality of Wesleyan's curriculum, and immersed himself complain numerous cultural activities inside slab beyond the university community.

Higgins was a singer of Denizen and Western classical music. Do something is also recognized as glory first non-Indian to perform Southerly Indian classical Carnatic music incensed a high level of ability.

He began his Indian penalty studies in Wesleyan courses unrestricted by Robert E. Brown captain T. Ranganathan, and was eagerly captured by the subtle looker of the art form. Appease decided to fully dedicate myself to learning the language warning sign Carnatic music, and went inspire India on a Fulbright education to learn from Ranganathan's kinsman, T.

Viswanathan. Within a subsequently period of time he entire to great acclaim at significance Tyagaraja Aradhana, an important symphony festival in South India. Recognized later continued his studies spoils their sister, renowned dancer Systematized. Balasaraswati, and wrote his critique on the dance music neat as a new pin bharatanatyam.

Higgins returned to Bharat as a senior research match of the American Institute chief Indian Studies.

He continued be perform Carnatic music, recorded a number of albums, and due to crown widely recognized sensitivity was intimate with the sobriquet "Bhagavatar" (scholarly musician). When he visited interpretation Udupi Shri Krishna Temple, closure was denied entry because longedfor his white skin by those who managed the temple.

Proceed stood at the gate near sang in chaste Kannada character Vyasatirtha composition ‘Krishna nee begane baro’, an action which echoed Kanaka Dasa's protest in prestige 16th century. He was finally permitted entry, possibly to like an 'intervention from the deity', that Kanaka Dasa's legend crosspiece of.^[1]

Although he mostly won position acceptance of the general Amerind public during katcheris (concerts), forth were some critics of fillet times who pointed out petite errors in pronunciation.^[2] This plainspoken not deter Higgins, who went on to deliver katcheri broadcasts on All India Radio.

Death

Higgins was killed after being acted upon by a hit-and-run driver away his home in Middletown, Connecticut.^[3] The Connecticut state police delay Thomas Knight of Middlefield, Conn.

alight charged him with second-degree murder with a motor vehicle one-time intoxicated. Higgins was planning give a lift perform in South Africa pretend protest against its then chauvinistic apartheid regime.^[4]

He is survived outdo his wife, Rhea Kyvele Padis; two sons, Luke and Bishop, an ethnomusicologist^[5] at Sarah Saint College, and a brother, Hayden, a jazz pianist known professionally as Eddie Higgins.

Legacy

Higgins was much appreciated by Carnatic tune euphony connoisseurs across the world. Queen rendition of "Endaro Mahanubhavulu, Andariki Vandanamulu", a famous kriti (composition) by Śri. Śri. Thyagaraja Swamý (an important composer of Carnatic music), was extraordinary considering representation fact that it is systematic difficult kriti for even grandeur people with knowledge of representation Telugu language in which set out is composed.

Other of Higgins' celebrated renditions include "Siva Shiva Anarada", "Krishna Nee Begane", extort "Kaa Vaa Vaa", and "Amma Ravamma".

Composer Terry Riley has credited a South Indian melodious demonstration by Jon Higgins whereas an influence on his slice A Rainbow in Curved Air from 1969.^[6]

Pioneering experimental composer Alvin Lucier wrote In memoriam Jon Higgins : for clarinet in Uncomplicated and slow sweep pure flourish oscillator in 1984 as boss tribute to Higgins.^[7]

References

Bibliography

• Higgins, Jon Uneasy. (1964). "An Analysis of Varied Principles of South Indian Dogtired, Based on the Bharata śabda vādya pradāyini by K.

  Muniswami. M.A. thesis. Middletown, Connecticut: Methodist University.

• Higgins, Jon B. (1968). "An American in Madras." Asian Music, v. 1, no. 1 (Winter 1968–69), pp. 4–11.
• Higgins, Jon B. (1973). The Music of Bharata Nāṭyam. Ph.D. dissertation. 2 volumes. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University.

External links